홈레코딩 위키
by <a href="https://riversidejazz.imweb.me" target="_blank">리버사이드 재즈 레이블</a>
https://wiki.homerecz.com/
2026-05-05T10:13:35+00:00
홈레코딩 위키
https://wiki.homerecz.com/
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2026-01-27T17:16:07+00:00
Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)
U87 계열 마이크 변천사
https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/audio_history/u87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC
<h1 class="sectionedit1" id="u87_계열_마이크_변천사">U87 계열 마이크 변천사</h1>
<div class="level1">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20240612-162620.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="정승환_컬럼:20240612-162620.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20240612-162620.png?w=200&tok=026a35" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" width="200" /></a>
</p>
<p>
U87 계열은 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u47" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u47" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u47">U47</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>로 부터 시작되어 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u87ai" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87ai" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87ai">U87ai</a> 까지 나와있습니다. 세부적인 변천 사항을 알아봅시다.
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<h2 class="sectionedit2" id="주요_모델_일람">주요 모델 일람</h2>
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<th class="col0 leftalign"> 모델명 </th><th class="col1"> 출시 연도 </th><th class="col2 leftalign"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> </th><th class="col3 leftalign"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>/<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=파워" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">전원</a> 방식 </th><th class="col4"> 주요 특징 및 변화점 </th>
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</thead>
<tr class="row1">
<td class="col0 leftalign"> U47 </td><td class="col1 leftalign"> 1949 </td><td class="col2"> M7, K47 </td><td class="col3"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a>(VF14), 전용 PSU </td><td class="col4"> 최초의 대형 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=컨덴서" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">컨덴서</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>, 클래식 보컬 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=소리 사운드 오디오" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">사운드</a> </td>
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<td class="col0 leftalign"> U67 </td><td class="col1 leftalign"> 1960 </td><td class="col2 leftalign"> K67 </td><td class="col3"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a>(EF86), 전용 PSU </td><td class="col4"> K67 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 도입, 고음 특성 개선, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=멀티" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">멀티</a><a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=패턴" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">패턴</a> 지원 </td>
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<td class="col0 leftalign"> U77 </td><td class="col1 leftalign"> 1968 </td><td class="col2 leftalign"> K67 </td><td class="col3"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=트랜지스터 FET BJT" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">트랜지스터</a>, 전용 PSU/배터리 </td><td class="col4"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a>→<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=트랜지스터 FET BJT" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">트랜지스터</a> 과도기 모델, 희귀 </td>
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<td class="col0 leftalign"> U87 </td><td class="col1 leftalign"> 1967 </td><td class="col2 leftalign"> K87 </td><td class="col3"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=FET 트랜지스터" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">FET</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/phanton_power" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:phanton_power" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:phanton_power">48V</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=PAN 팬 패닝" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">팬</a>텀<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=전력 파워" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">파워</a>/6V 배터리 </td><td class="col4"> K87 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=PAN 팬 패닝" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">팬</a>텀/배터리 겸용, 부드러운 고음, 따뜻한 중저음 </td>
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<tr class="row5">
<td class="col0 leftalign"> U87ai </td><td class="col1 leftalign"> 1986 </td><td class="col2"> K67 (K870) </td><td class="col3"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=FET 트랜지스터" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">FET</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/phanton_power" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:phanton_power" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:phanton_power">48V</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=PAN 팬 패닝" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">팬</a>텀<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=전력 파워" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">파워</a>(<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">DC</a>-<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">DC</a> 승압) </td><td class="col4"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">DC</a>-<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">DC</a> 승압<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=감도" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">감도</a>/<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=노이즈 잡음 소음 앰비언스" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">노이즈</a> 개선, 배터리 제거, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 변경 </td>
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</table></div>
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<h2 class="sectionedit4" id="u47">U47</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u47" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u47" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u47">U47</a>
</p>
<p>
<strong><a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/cmv3" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:cmv3" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:cmv3">CMV3</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>에서 쓰이던 M7 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a>을 K47로 교체</strong>
</p>
<ul>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> Telefunken에서 독점 유통</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> M7/K47 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> : <strong>PVC</strong> 재질의 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, 듀얼 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%81_%EB%B9%84%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4/media/single" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single" data-wiki-id="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single">싱글</a> 백 플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a>, 고역대 반응이 좋지 않고, 내구성이 떨어짐, 오래된 빈티지 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>의 경우 제대로 된 성능을 기대하기 힘들다.</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <strong>VF14</strong> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>: Telefunken <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a>, 단종. 현재 생산 안됨. NOS(New old stock, 재고품)이 높은 가격에 거래</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104116.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="정승환_컬럼:20241011-104116.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104116.png?w=400&tok=6b49b5" class="mediacenter" loading="lazy" alt="" width="400" /></a>
</p>
</div>
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<h2 class="sectionedit5" id="u67">U67</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u67" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u67" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u67">U67</a>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Telefunken VF14 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a> 단종으로 인한 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a> 변경, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 변경</strong>
</p>
<ul>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> Telefunken 독점 유통</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> K67 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> : K47의 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a> 재질을 Mylar(<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=폴리" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">폴리</a>에스테르)로 변경. 듀얼 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%81_%EB%B9%84%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4/media/single" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single" data-wiki-id="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single">싱글</a> 백 플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a>, 내구성 좋아짐, 고역대 반응 개선</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> EF86 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>, VF14 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=튜브 진공관" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">진공관</a>의 단종으로 인하여 EF86 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>로 변경</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104406.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="정승환_컬럼:20241011-104406.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104406.png?w=400&tok=b79f8a" class="mediacenter" loading="lazy" alt="" width="400" /></a>
</p>
</div>
<!-- EDIT{"target":"section","name":"U67","hid":"u67","codeblockOffset":0,"secid":5,"range":"1821-2326"} -->
<h2 class="sectionedit6" id="u77">U77</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u77" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u77" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u77">U77</a>
</p>
<p>
<strong><a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=솔리드_스테이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">솔리드 스테이트</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>로의 전환</strong>
</p>
<ul>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> K67 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> : 듀얼 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%81_%EB%B9%84%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4/media/single" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single" data-wiki-id="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single">싱글</a> 백 플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a>(백플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a> 공유), 양면의 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>이 서로 영향을 주는 단점 존재</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 충전 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">전압</a> : 60V (T-power)</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <strong><a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=솔리드_스테이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">솔리드 스테이트</a></strong> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a></div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=PAN 팬 패닝" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">팬</a>텀 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=전력 파워" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">파워</a>가 아닌 T-power 를 사용</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104533.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="정승환_컬럼:20241011-104533.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104533.png?w=400&tok=9e6ec6" class="mediacenter" loading="lazy" alt="" width="400" /></a>
</p>
</div>
<!-- EDIT{"target":"section","name":"U77","hid":"u77","codeblockOffset":0,"secid":6,"range":"2327-2773"} -->
<h2 class="sectionedit7" id="u87">U87</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u87" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87">U87</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u87" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87">U87i</a>
</p>
<p>
<strong>더 진보된 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 설계로 변경, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=PAN 팬 패닝" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">팬</a>텀 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=전력 파워" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">파워</a>(<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/phanton_power" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:phanton_power" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:phanton_power">48V</a>)사용</strong>
</p>
<ul>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> K87 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> : 듀얼 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, 듀얼 백플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a>, 양면의 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>이 전기적, 물리적으로 분리되어 있음, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=멀티" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">멀티</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=패턴" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">패턴</a>에 대한 일관된 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=감도" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">감도</a> 유지 가능.</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 충전 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">전압</a> : <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/phanton_power" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:phanton_power" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:phanton_power">48V</a>, 듀얼 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, 듀얼 백플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a> 설계로 인해 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/phanton_power" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:phanton_power" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:phanton_power">48V</a> 를 4가닥의 선으로 연결<sup><a href="#fn__1" id="fnt__1" class="fn_top">1)</a></sup></div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=솔리드_스테이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">솔리드 스테이트</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a></div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104657.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="정승환_컬럼:20241011-104657.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104657.png?w=400&tok=e048c6" class="mediacenter" loading="lazy" alt="" width="400" /></a>
</p>
</div>
<!-- EDIT{"target":"section","name":"U87","hid":"u87","codeblockOffset":0,"secid":7,"range":"2774-3443"} -->
<h2 class="sectionedit8" id="u87ai">U87ai</h2>
<div class="level2">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/u87ai" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87ai" data-wiki-id="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:u87ai">U87ai</a>
</p>
<ul>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <strong>K67 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a></strong> : 듀얼 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>, <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%81_%EB%B9%84%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4/media/single" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single" data-wiki-id="뮤직_비즈니스:media:single">싱글</a> 백 플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a>(백플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a> 공유), 양면의 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/microphone/diapragm/start" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:microphone:diapragm:start" data-wiki-id="음향:microphone:diapragm:start">다이어프램</a>이 서로 영향을 주는 단점 존재</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 충전 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">전압</a> : <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">DC</a> to <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/%EC%9D%8C%ED%96%A5/electric_circuit/formula_wheel" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel" data-wiki-id="음향:electric_circuit:formula_wheel">DC</a> 승압<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a>를 통한 60V(두 가닥)<sup><a href="#fn__2" id="fnt__2" class="fn_top">2)</a></sup></div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> Neumann 자체 주장으로는 K67로 해도 크게 차이없다고 주장<sup><a href="#fn__3" id="fnt__3" class="fn_top">3)</a></sup></div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=솔리드_스테이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">솔리드 스테이트</a> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=회로 서킷" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">회로</a></div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=감도" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">감도</a> 및 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=시그널 신호" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">신호</a>대<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=노이즈 잡음 소음 앰비언스" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">잡음</a>비 개선, 배터리 구동 삭제</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 변경(K87→K67)으로 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=소리 사운드 오디오" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">사운드</a> 특성에 미묘한 변화가 있음</div>
</li>
<li class="level1"><div class="li"> 일부 사용자들은 K87과 K67의 구조적 차이(백플<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레이트" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">레이트</a> 절연 방식)에 따른 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=음향 음향학" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">음향</a>적 변화를 논의함</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104722.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="정승환_컬럼:20241011-104722.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/%EC%A0%95%EC%8A%B9%ED%99%98_%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC/20241011-104722.png?w=400&tok=67d718" class="mediacenter" loading="lazy" alt="" width="400" /></a>
</p>
</div>
<!-- EDIT{"target":"section","name":"U87ai","hid":"u87ai","codeblockOffset":0,"secid":8,"range":"3444-4325"} -->
<h2 class="sectionedit9" id="왜_수많은_녹음실들이_u87을_사용하나">왜 수많은 녹음실들이 U87을 사용하나?</h2>
<div class="level2">
<!-- EDIT{"target":"plugin_wrap_start","hid":"","secid":10,"range":"0-"} --><div class="wrap_center wrap_round wrap_important plugin_wrap">
<p>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=녹음 레코딩 홈레코딩" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">녹음</a>실들이 굳이 노이만 U87을 챙겨 쓰는 건 이유가 있습니다.
</p>
<p>
U47부터 이어진 계보 덕분에, U87은 오래전부터 사실상 보컬 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>의 표준처럼 자리 잡아왔습니다. 공식적인 ‘표준’이라 부를 수는 없어도, 수많은 가수들이 이걸로 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=녹음 레코딩 홈레코딩" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">녹음</a>해온 만큼 이미 하나의 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=레퍼런스 기준" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">기준</a>이 된 셈이라고 볼수 있습니다. 그래서 이 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>를 쓰면 최소한 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=장비" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">장비</a> 문제는 아니란 게 명확해집니다.
</p>
<p>
결국 U87은 '노래를 못하는 가수' 그 이유를 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a> 탓으로 돌리는 여지를 미리 차단하는, 가장 현명한 선택입니다.
</p>
</div><!-- EDIT{"target":"plugin_wrap_end","hid":"","secid":11,"range":"0-"} --><div class="tags"><span>
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/tag/%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC?do=showtag&tag=%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" class="wikilink1" title="tag:역사" rel="tag">역사</a>,
<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/tag/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC?do=showtag&tag=%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC" class="wikilink1" title="tag:마이크" rel="tag">마이크</a>
</span></div>
</div>
<!-- EDIT{"target":"section","name":"\uc65c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ub179\uc74c\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc774 U87\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub098?","hid":"\uc65c_\uc218\ub9ce\uc740_\ub179\uc74c\uc2e4\ub4e4\uc774_u87\uc744_\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub098","codeblockOffset":0,"secid":9,"range":"4326-"} --><div class="footnotes">
<div class="fn"><sup><a href="#fnt__1" id="fn__1" class="fn_bot">1)</a></sup>
<div class="content"><a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/detail.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/20240620-042930.png?id=audio_history%3Au87_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EC%B2%9C%EC%82%AC" class="media" target="_blank" title="instrument_wiki:마이크로폰:neumann:20240620-042930.png" rel="noopener"><img src="https://wiki.homerecz.com/lib/exe/fetch.php/instrument_wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B0/neumann/20240620-042930.png" class="media" loading="lazy" alt="" /></a></div></div>
<div class="fn"><sup><a href="#fnt__2" id="fn__2" class="fn_bot">2)</a></sup>
<div class="content"><a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=감도" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">감도</a> 10<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=dB dBu dBV dBFS dBm dBSPL dBTP dB_re" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">dB</a> 증가, S/N 비율 3<a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=dB dBu dBV dBFS dBm dBSPL dBTP dB_re" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">dB</a> 개선</div></div>
<div class="fn"><sup><a href="#fnt__3" id="fn__3" class="fn_bot">3)</a></sup>
<div class="content">대부분의 빈티지 U87 복각 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=마이크로폰 마이크" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">마이크</a>들은 K87 <a href="https://wiki.homerecz.com/doku.php/start?do=showtag&tag=캡슐" class="wikilink1" target="_blank" title="start" data-wiki-id="start">캡슐</a> 카피를 사용한다.</div></div>
</div>